AIDS-RELATED CANCERS ARE a group of crab louses that ar more everyday in endurings infected with the human immunodeficiency computer virus (human immunodeficiency virus) than in the general population. HIV is a retrovirus, a virus containing ribonucleic acid and the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which enables the virus to makes its genetic material digress of the desoxyribonucleic acid of the cell it invades. HIV infects CD4 cells, a sub figure of white store cells, which ar key in the bodys tolerant defense. As these cells are destroyed, the patient becomes at greater risk for developing an AIDS-related cancer, among new(prenominal) opportunistic infections. Since HIV is transmitted through blood and former(a) bodily fluids, infections most usually develop through inner contact or polluted injections or transfusions. The connection between AIDS and some cancers is non on the whole understood, but some of the incidence may be attributed to a weakened immune sys tem. The most customary types of AIDS-related cancers are think to oncogenic viruses. A healthy human immune system is crack able to protect the body against oncogenic viruses and to intermit or remit tumor formation. However, AIDS patients are at a greater risk of developing such cancers be let of their weakened immune systems. A diagnosis for an AIDS-related cancer in an HIV-positive patient is oftentimes an indicator of the development of AIDS.
An important concern for patients with AIDS-related cancers is the combination of cancer treatment with AIDS treatment, which is usually highly active antiretrovira l therapy (highly active antiretroviral ther! apy). HAART is a cocktail dose of several different medications and has powerful emplacement effects. It requires that patients be unfastened to only low-dose chemotherapy for their cancer(s). In addition, chemotherapy may cause other AIDS-related infections out-of-pocket to the debilitated state of the patients immune system. The most common type of AIDS-related cancer is Kaposis Sarcoma (KS). slightly 20 percent of patients diagnosed with... If you want to engender a serious essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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